MI

Michigan Carry Laws

Shall-Issue Min Age: 21+ Open Carry: Yes

Last updated: May 2026. This is an informational overview — verify with official state sources before carrying.

Permit Type
Shall-Issue
Concealed Carry
Permit Required
Open Carry
Yes
Minimum Age
21+
Duty to Inform
Yes
Stand Your Ground
Yes — Stand Your Ground
Castle Doctrine
Yes
Training Required
Required

§ Overview

Shall-issue through county clerk. Must complete pistol safety training. Duty to immediately inform law enforcement during any encounter. Unique provision: CPL holders can open carry in pistol-free zones but cannot conceal in those locations. No magazine restrictions. Castle doctrine with duty to retreat in public unless specific SYG conditions are met.

Permit Details

Permit Fee: ~$115

Where You Cannot Carry

Even with a valid permit, the following locations in Michigan prohibit firearms:

Federal law always applies. Regardless of state law, carrying is always prohibited in federal buildings, post offices, VA facilities, military installations, airports (past TSA security), and anywhere prohibited by federal statute. These restrictions apply in every state.

Self-Defense Law

Stand Your Ground: Yes — Stand Your Ground. In Michigan, you have no duty to retreat before using force in self-defense when you are in a place where you have a legal right to be.

Castle Doctrine: Yes. You have no duty to retreat when defending your home against an intruder.

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Gun laws change frequently. Always verify current laws through official state sources, your state attorney general's office, or a qualified attorney before carrying a firearm. DefensiveHandgun.com is not responsible for actions taken based on this information.

Know the law. Train with your firearm. Carry responsibly.

A handgun is a tool of last resort. Make sure you're equipped with knowledge before anything else.

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