NY

New York Carry Laws

Shall-Issue Min Age: 21+ Open Carry: No

Last updated: May 2026. This is an informational overview — verify with official state sources before carrying.

Permit Type
Shall-Issue
Concealed Carry
Permit Required
Open Carry
No
Minimum Age
21+
Duty to Inform
Not Required
Stand Your Ground
No — Duty to Retreat
Castle Doctrine
Yes
Training Required
16+ hours required

§ Overview

Post-Bruen, New York enacted the Concealed Carry Improvement Act (CCIA) which imposed extensive new restrictions. The 'default no carry' approach on private property (requiring explicit permission rather than explicit prohibition) has been partially challenged in courts. Social media review may be part of application. Multiple references required. Among the most restrictive states. No open carry. Magazine limit varies by locality. NYC has additional restrictions beyond state law.

Permit Details

Permit Fee: ~$200+

Where You Cannot Carry

Even with a valid permit, the following locations in New York prohibit firearms:

Federal law always applies. Regardless of state law, carrying is always prohibited in federal buildings, post offices, VA facilities, military installations, airports (past TSA security), and anywhere prohibited by federal statute. These restrictions apply in every state.

Self-Defense Law

Stand Your Ground: No — Duty to Retreat. In New York, you generally have a duty to retreat before using deadly force if you can do so safely, except in your home (castle doctrine).

Castle Doctrine: Yes. You have no duty to retreat when defending your home against an intruder.

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Gun laws change frequently. Always verify current laws through official state sources, your state attorney general's office, or a qualified attorney before carrying a firearm. DefensiveHandgun.com is not responsible for actions taken based on this information.

Know the law. Train with your firearm. Carry responsibly.

A handgun is a tool of last resort. Make sure you're equipped with knowledge before anything else.

Browse Buyer's Guides → All State Laws