Overview
Shall-issue through local police. Requires safety course. Massachusetts has some of the strictest gun laws in the nation. LTC (License to Carry) is the standard permit. Red flag law. Assault weapon ban. Magazine capacity limit (10 rounds post-1994). HD 4420 (2024) significantly tightened carry laws and expanded prohibited locations.
Permit Details
Permit Fee: ~$100
Where You Cannot Carry
Even with a valid permit, the following locations in Massachusetts prohibit firearms:
- Schools
- courthouses
- airports
- any location prohibited by local ordinance. Post-2024 gun law (HD 4420) added extensive sensitive places similar to other restrictive states.
Federal law always applies. Regardless of state law, carrying is always prohibited in federal buildings, post offices, VA facilities, military installations, airports (past TSA security), and anywhere prohibited by federal statute. These restrictions apply in every state.
Self-Defense Law
Stand Your Ground: No — Duty to Retreat. In Massachusetts, you generally have a duty to retreat before using deadly force if you can do so safely, except in your home (castle doctrine).
Castle Doctrine: Yes. You have no duty to retreat when defending your home against an intruder.
Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Gun laws change frequently. Always verify current laws through official state sources, your state attorney general's office, or a qualified attorney before carrying a firearm. DefensiveHandgun.com is not responsible for actions taken based on this information.