Overview
Post-Bruen, Maryland converted to shall-issue from its previous may-issue/restrictive system. However, the state enacted SB 1 in 2023 greatly expanding prohibited locations. 16 hours of training required. Wear and carry permit valid for 2 years (initial) then 3 years (renewal). Assault weapon ban. 10-round magazine limit. One of the more restrictive shall-issue states.
Permit Details
Permit Fee: ~$75
Where You Cannot Carry
Even with a valid permit, the following locations in Maryland prohibit firearms:
- Schools
- government buildings
- lodges
- demonstration areas
- within 1000 feet of a demonstration
- public parks
- churches
- hospitals
- any private property that prohibits carry — Maryland enacted SB 1 expanding sensitive places after Bruen
Federal law always applies. Regardless of state law, carrying is always prohibited in federal buildings, post offices, VA facilities, military installations, airports (past TSA security), and anywhere prohibited by federal statute. These restrictions apply in every state.
Self-Defense Law
Stand Your Ground: No — Duty to Retreat. In Maryland, you generally have a duty to retreat before using deadly force if you can do so safely, except in your home (castle doctrine).
Castle Doctrine: Yes. You have no duty to retreat when defending your home against an intruder.
Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Gun laws change frequently. Always verify current laws through official state sources, your state attorney general's office, or a qualified attorney before carrying a firearm. DefensiveHandgun.com is not responsible for actions taken based on this information.