Overview
One of the more restrictive shall-issue states. Requires FOID (Firearm Owner's Identification) card in addition to a CCL. 16 hours of training required. No open carry. Assault weapon ban (HB 5471). Cook County and Chicago have additional local restrictions. Must inform law enforcement during any encounter that you are carrying.
Permit Details
Permit Fee: ~$150
Where You Cannot Carry
Even with a valid permit, the following locations in Illinois prohibit firearms:
- Schools
- government buildings
- courthouses
- public transit
- parks
- playgrounds
- hospitals
- bars
- libraries
- stadiums
- amusement parks
- casinos
- nuclear facilities
- any posted private property
Federal law always applies. Regardless of state law, carrying is always prohibited in federal buildings, post offices, VA facilities, military installations, airports (past TSA security), and anywhere prohibited by federal statute. These restrictions apply in every state.
Self-Defense Law
Stand Your Ground: No — Duty to Retreat. In Illinois, you generally have a duty to retreat before using deadly force if you can do so safely, except in your home (castle doctrine).
Castle Doctrine: Yes. You have no duty to retreat when defending your home against an intruder.
Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Gun laws change frequently. Always verify current laws through official state sources, your state attorney general's office, or a qualified attorney before carrying a firearm. DefensiveHandgun.com is not responsible for actions taken based on this information.